Diffuse alopecia: causes and treatment

Hair loss, especially in large quantities, causes panic not only in women, but also in men. If this is observed over the entire surface of the head, then we can talk about diffuse alopecia... This is not as rare as it seems - about 30% of people between the ages of 20 and 50 suffer from this pathology.

Causes of diffuse alopecia

A number of external and internal reasons can become a catalyst for a disease:

1. Psycho-emotional state. Stressful situations at work or at home provoke excessive production of hormones in the adrenal cortex, and they, in turn, affect the blood supply and nutrition of the scalp.
2. Hormonal disbalance. Diffuse alopecia can occur as a result of a malfunction of a number of organs: ovaries, pituitary gland, thyroid gland. This can be observed, for example, during pregnancy.
3. Medication. Taking antibacterial drugs, hormonal contraceptives, antipsychotics, etc. can become a provocateur of profuse hair loss.
4. Operable interventions or severe trauma. This can cause shock to the body and lead to its sharp weakening.
5. Infectious or inflammatory processes occurring in the body can cause baldness.
6. Unbalanced diet. Unhealthy foods (fast foods, snacks on the go) cause a lack of vitamins and minerals in the body, and this can affect not only hair growth, but also the functioning of the entire body as a whole.
7. Toxic poisoning by chemicals at work.
8. Ionizing radiation.

Diffuse alopecia indicates that a serious malfunction has occurred in the body, and this cannot be ignored. The optimal decision would be to go to the doctor's office and find out the real reason, and not seek salvation in folk remedies.

Diffuse alopecia symptoms

Symptomatic manifestations of diffuse alopecia:

1. In women, it all starts with a bald spot in the form of a strip, which, as it were, emphasizes the parting. Then the crown becomes bald, occupying more and more space. Untimely access to a doctor can cause almost complete baldness. If alopecia is associated with hormonal disorders, then in addition to this symptom, the following symptoms may be observed: coarsening of the voice, increased hair growth on the limbs, and even a change in gait. It can also be observed loss of eyelashes and eyebrows.
2. Men suffer from this pathology more often than women. Their baldness is usually uneven and more pronounced. In a short period of time, a man can lose most of his hair. The disease begins to progress from the crown, then moves to the temporal part. At the same time, the hair becomes thinner and becomes brittle.
3. Alopecia areata is difficult to diagnose, especially in newborns, because children have thin hair, so they do not cover the entire surface of the head. In babies, the entire scalp is usually in the affected area.

Diffuse alopecia treatment

To prescribe an adequate treatment for baldness, it is necessary to identify the root cause of this phenomenon. In any case, an integrated approach is required in solving the problem:

1. Among the vitamins for strengthening can be distinguished: Fitoval - is usually prescribed if the problem was provoked by nervous overstrain; Rinfoltil - stimulates even "dormant" hair follicles; Hair Expert - Suitable for both men and women.
2. Physiotherapy. Darsonval and electrophoresis are indicated for dry hair. Infrared laser treatment helps to restore the supply of nutrients to the scalp. Cryotherapy also restores blood circulation in the skin.
3. Drug treatment includes the use of orally and topically the following drugs: Minoxidin, Finasteride, Esvicin, Cromakalin.

In combination with the remedies prescribed by your doctor, you can use folk recipes, which usually include the following ingredients: mustard powder, hot pepper, castor oil, onion and garlic.