Eyes hurt: causes and treatment

The eyes are one of the most important organs in the human body. 70% of all information is obtained with the help of sight. You need to take care of your eyes, and immediately tell a specialist about all uncomfortable situations. This article will tell you what causes eye pain and how to get rid of it.

Eyes hurt - reasons

Eye pain is always severe and causes significant discomfort. It is simply impossible to ignore it and in no case necessary. Often, pain in the eyes speaks of health problems. Do not scratch or rub your eyes - there is a risk of infection from the hands or damage to the cornea of ​​the eye.

Causes of eye cuts:

• Eye strain.
• Foreign body.
• Mechanical damage.
• Inflammatory processes in the eye.
• Eye diseases - glaucoma.
• Sinusitis is an inflammation of the sinus.
• Barley.
• Toothache.
• Spasm of the vessels of the head.
• Lack of oxygen to the brain.
• Increased eye pressure.
• Computer vision syndrome.
• ARVI or ARI.
• Head injury.
• Osteochondrosis.
• Aneurysm, throbbing pain that does not go away for weeks.
• Severe stress.
• Incorrectly fitted glasses or lenses.

Eye pain can be of the following nature:

1. External pain - discomfort is felt in the eyelid or eyebrows.
2. Internal - directly pain in the area of ​​the apple.
3. Sudden, occurs when the eyeball moves.
4. Sharp aching during rest, most often associated with overwork and dryness.
5. With pressure on the eye.

In addition, pain in the eye can be accompanied by lacrimation, dryness, a feeling of pressure on the eye, itching, and jumps in visual acuity.

As you can see, eye pain has a variety of symptoms. Do not postpone a visit to the hospital - eye diseases develop quickly enough.

If we are talking about pain in the eyes of children, then, most likely, this is the result of a long stay in front of the TV or at the computer. Distract the child, keep busy, offer an interesting game. If the weather permits, go for a walk outside. In childhood, the body has not yet fully matured, you should not overexert the baby with unnecessary loads.

As a rule, even 1 day without TV will solve this problem. If the baby continues to complain of discomfort, or if additional symptoms appear in the form of eye discharge or fever, seek medical help immediately.

My head and eyes hurt

The reasons for this pain are described above. This is the most common symptom in people who spend too much time at the computer or are under a lot of stress.

Ways to eliminate pain in the eyes and head:

• good rest, let the eye muscles relax;
• relaxing head massage, pay special attention to the temples, back of the head and neck;
• take an antispasmodic pill, such as No-shpa or Spazmolgon.

If the methods described above do not help or the pain returns again, after a short period of time, immediately contact a specialist. In this case, the doctor must necessarily prescribe a computer diagnosis of the brain. That will reveal hidden diseases. For example, stroke, brain tumor, intervertebral hernia.

The eye is swollen and sore

Woke up in the morning and found a puffy and sore eye? This may be due to:

1. Allergy. Most likely for flower pollen. That is, the tumor will return during the flowering season.
2. Injury. Apply cold to the bruised area, but not to the eye itself.
3. A bite of an insect.
4. Hormonal disruption, pregnancy.
5. Diseases of the urinary system or heart. Most often accompanied by edema. Medical examination is recommended.
6. Bad habits and addiction to highly salty foods.
7. Conjunctivitis... Easier - an infection got into the eye, and inflammation began. It is accompanied by redness and discharge. Most often occurs with hypothermia. For example, we swam in a pond.

For emergency assistance in this situation, it is recommended:

• take an antihistamine;
• rinse the eye with a decoction of chamomile, calendula, tea - do not forget to strain;
• apply a cold compress to the swelling;
• exclude the use of cosmetics and thoroughly wash all brushes;
• if overeating of salt or alcohol poisoning has taken place, drink plenty of clean water.

And urgently go to a medical facility. The inflammation in the eye spreads very quickly.

The eye is red and sore

The main causes of eye cramps and redness are as follows:

1. Overwork. Especially if work duties are related to working on a computer.
2. Soap, cosmetics, or dirty hands.
3. Damage to blood vessels. High blood pressure, vomit or a bad cough.
4. Excessive outdoor activities in cold and windy weather.
5. Conjunctivitis or stye.
6. Stay in a smoky place. Chemical fumes can burn the cornea.
7. Glaucoma.
8. Herpes.

Note that inflammation usually occurs in one eye. If both eyes hurt and redden, it's a matter of pathogenic bacteria.

What to do if the eye is red and sore:

• If cosmetics get into the eye, immediately rinse the eye with plenty of clean warm water.
• In case of inflammation, it is recommended to drip Albucid, Tobrex or Oftadek.
• Remember to rest your eyes. Have a relaxing five-minute session every hour or two. You can just sit with your eyes closed, but it is better to do gymnastics. Rotate the eyeballs clockwise, then counterclockwise.

Fever and sore eyes

Temperature is always a consequence of the fact that the body is fighting infection. He throws all his strength into recovery, while other functions are temporarily weakened. If, at the same time, the eye also hurts, most likely we are talking about an inflammatory process in it. The reason for the increase in body temperature and pain in the eyes is a cold. More precisely, its severe forms. For example, the flu. High temperature often causes headache That gives it to the eyes. In some categories of people, eye pains indicate a disease that is just beginning.

In this case, you can alleviate the symptoms like this:

1. Get more rest. Eliminate stressful situations for the body - noise, bright light, cold. Do not strain your eyes, let the body calmly direct all its forces to fight the infection.
2. If you don't feel like sleeping at all, it is recommended to rest your eyes as often as possible. Simple close them for a couple of minutes.
3. Try not to focus your gaze. Don't read, watch TV, etc. Don't tense your eye muscles.
4. If there is a feeling of dryness in the eyes, use special drops. They will release tension and moisturize the cornea.

What to do if your eyes hurt

If the possibility of allergies, overwork or an insect bite is excluded, you need to find the reason. It is necessary to undergo a medical examination to identify the cause of the discomfort in the eye. And depending on the diagnosis received by the doctors, treatment will be prescribed.

If heart or kidney disease occurs, a strict diet, complete rest, and medication. Most often, after the detection of diseases of the heart or genitourinary systems, you will be offered hospitalization. You should not refuse it - the heart, like the eyes and kidneys, is one of the most important organs. And violations in its functioning can lead to sad consequences. Up to death.

If the reason is much more commonplace - a runny nose or toothache, use remedies for these pains. Vasoconstrictor drops or sprays for the common cold, cold remedies, antiviral - can relieve the suffering caused by the common cold.

In case of acute toothache, you can take a one-time pain reliever and see your dentist as soon as possible. After all, a simple toothache can conceal a dangerous inflammation.

If an allergy causes a symptom such as pain in the eyes, it is not worth treating it yourself, without medical help. After all, it is necessary to identify the allergen. An irritant can be both an allergen from food products and particles of low-quality cosmetics.

Sore eyes treatment

In addition to pharmaceuticals, traditional medicine offers a wide range of ways to relieve eye pain. The most famous and effective remedies for pain in the eyes from the folk medicine cabinet:

• Fresh cilantro compress relieves tension and improves visual acuity. Take a spoonful of chopped cilantro greens, mix with the same amount of aloe juice and honey. Apply to area around eyes for 10-15 minutes. Then rinse off with cool water.
• Fresh cucumber lotions. Take half a glass of cucumber peel and pour in 100 ml of water. Add baking soda on the tip of a knife. Stir well and soak a cotton swab in the liquid. Place it on closed eyelids and leave it on for 30 minutes. The procedure is well done before bedtime.
• A decoction of such herbs as horsetail, dill seeds, marshmallow, rose petals, chicory, well relieve puffiness and eye strain. It is recommended to take them all together. Boil the herbs, cool and strain the liquid. Instill 2-3 drops in each eye three times a day.
• Be sure to include blueberries, carrots, liver, and dairy in your diet. They have a beneficial effect on visual acuity and contain many vitamins that are needed for vision. After all, the organs of vision are not only the eyeballs, but also muscles, blood vessels and the retina.
• Lotions of honey, raw potatoes, chamomile broth or aloe juice will relieve inflammation and remove redness.