Subcutaneous acne: causes, treatment, prevention
Subcutaneous acne or acne is a symptom most commonly experienced by young people. This is an inflammatory process that externally manifests itself in the form of pinpoint or extensive rashes both on the face and on various parts of the body. They can itch and be quite painful. The reasons for their appearance may be different.
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Causes of subcutaneous acne
Unfortunately, rashes on the face or body are quite common. The following factors can cause it:
- violation of hygiene rules;
- disruptions in the endocrine system;
- colds;
- low immunity;
- lack of some vitamins in the body;
- activation of bacteria that are in the skin;
- stomach or intestinal problems;
- smoking, alcohol abuse;
- stressful situations.
However, the appearance acne always indicates violations in the body. Determine what exactly they are caused by, will help them location... So, acne on the chin may indicate a lack of sleep, a passion for coffee or alcoholic beverages. Acne that occurs on the lower cheeks can be associated with diseases of the mouth, problems with the teeth or gums.
Subcutaneous acne - treatment
With the appearance of subcutaneous acne, you should not hope that they will go away on their own, you need to visit a therapist at the first opportunity. The doctor will prescribe tests and, most likely, will send for examination to narrow specialists: a gynecologist, an endocrinologist, etc. Or you can go to a dermatologist right away. Based on the results obtained, treatment is prescribed.
Antibiotics are rarely prescribed; at first, the doctor will try to solve the problem with more gentle means. So, a solution of syntomycin emulsion, Vishnevsky's ointment, applied in the form of compresses, helps well.
Lotions containing zinc give good results. These drugs include tritin, ayrol and some others. They perfectly stretch, slow down the work of the sebaceous glands and prevent pore clogging. But since such lotions contain active substances in high concentration, they must be used with caution.
How to remove a subcutaneous pimple
Avoid making a common mistake trying to pop a pimple. This procedure can leave rather ugly scars, which can only be removed with expensive laser resurfacing. In addition, if a subcutaneous mite is the cause of the disease, when trying to squeeze it out, it will migrate and cause new acne.
Also, during treatment for acne, you should not do a facial massage, it is better to wait for a complete recovery.
If acne has not come out in large numbers, you can try to defeat the trouble with iodine. When lubricating them, care must be taken to prevent burns.
Steam baths are always good for the skin. Decoctions of medicinal herbs such as chamomile, celandine, sage and calendula can be used to wash or freeze, and wipe your face with ice cubes.
Ozone therapy helps very well. Ozone works great in fighting germs, relieves redness and inflammation. After this therapy, the skin quickly recovers, remains smooth and elastic.
How to get rid of subcutaneous acne permanently
Even when treatment is showing good results, you need to think about preventing future acne breakouts. Compliance with certain rules will help to do this.
First of all, of course, you need to carefully monitor hygiene. You need to wash at least twice a day. It is advisable to choose tonics that are suitable for your skin, as well as deep cleansers such as scrubs, peels. They will help to heal the skin, make it more resistant to clogged pores.
Women need to be careful when using powder, blush, and other cosmetics that clog pores. In addition, this or that product, even of very good quality, may turn out to be incompatible with your skin and cause allergies. Before going to bed, the skin must be well cleaned. However, this must be done even in those days when cosmetics were not used.
Another important factor in the fight against acne is proper nutrition. To establish good bowel function, which is very important for preventing rashes, it is necessary to avoid heavy and fatty foods, sweets, coffee, and alcohol. By switching to healthy foods, vegetables, herbs, fish, dairy products, you will not leave any chances for acne.
It is also advisable to give up feather pillows. Feathers are an excellent medium for the development of microbes, so it is better to choose any other filler, especially since there are many of them now. Pillowcases must be kept clean at all times. The same goes for towels.
As for clothing, it is better to give preference to natural fabrics - synthetics prevent the skin from breathing.
Remedies for subcutaneous acne
There are also quite effective folk remedies for treating subcutaneous acne. Here is some of them:
- Sea salt. Compresses with a solution of sea salt, brought to a boil, will help defeat acne, the main thing is to change the napkins soaked in it quite often, every 3-4 hours.
- A complex method also has a good effect: during the day, apply compresses of lemon juice with water, mixed in equal proportions, and at night use Vishnevsky's ointment.
- Regular iodine treatment.
- A mixture of butter, honey and finely chopped onions. All this is taken equally, then brought to a boil and mixed with wheat flour. As a result, you get a substance similar to plasticine, which is applied to the face until the acne disappears completely. You need to store it in the refrigerator.
- Some essential oils, such as tea tree oil, also help: they need to be lubricated on pimples every 3-4 hours. It has good anti-inflammatory properties and dries out the problem area.
- If the acne is large enough and painful, you can use the drug levomekol, which penetrates the damaged cells and kills microbes.